Planning for the future of one's estate is an important task that many people often put off. It can be uncomfortable to discuss the concept of what happens when a person passes away, least of all when it’s yourself or someone you care about. Despite this, it’s truly an essential element of life to ensure that we plan for death. When it comes to estate planning, there are two main options: a traditional will or a living trust. While both options have their pros and cons, a living trust offers many benefits that a traditional will may not. In this article, we'll explore what a living trust is, the benefits of using one, and when it may be the best option for your estate planning needs.

What is a Living Trust?

A living trust is a legal document that holds one's assets during their lifetime and after their death, with the assets managed by a trustee appointed by the trust creator (also known as the grantor). The grantor retains control of the trust while they are alive and can make changes or revoke the trust at any time. The trustee then manages the assets according to the trust's provisions after the grantor's death, distributing them to beneficiaries as outlined in the trust document.

Benefits of Using a Living Trust

As mentioned, there are a number of reasons why choosing a living trust is beneficial. Some of the common ones include: 

• Avoidance of Probate: One of the biggest benefits of a living trust is that it avoids the probate process. Probate is the legal process by which a court oversees the distribution of assets after a person's death. This can be a lengthy and expensive process, and the court's decision may not align with the grantor's wishes. By using a living trust, the grantor's assets are distributed according to the trust's provisions, without the need for court intervention.
• Privacy: Another benefit of a living trust is that it provides privacy for the grantor and their beneficiaries. Probate proceedings are a matter of public record, which means that anyone can access the information. With a living trust, the details of the grantor's assets and distribution remain private.
• Control: A living trust allows the grantor to retain control of their assets while they are alive. The grantor can specify how their assets are to be distributed, and even create conditions for the distribution of assets. This control can also extend beyond the grantor's death, with the appointment of a trustee to manage the assets according to the grantor's wishes.
• Flexibility: Living trusts are flexible in terms of their provisions. The grantor can change or revoke the trust at any time, as long as they are mentally competent to do so. This flexibility allows for changes in circumstances or changes in the grantor's wishes.

Best Times to Use a Living Trust

While a living trust isn’t always the right choice. There are some times that it seems the right choice. These can include: 

• Complex Estates: Living trusts are ideal for individuals with complex estates, such as those with multiple properties or business interests. By using a living trust, the grantor can ensure that their assets are distributed according to their wishes, without the need for court intervention.
• Avoiding Probate: If the grantor wishes to avoid the probate process, a living trust is an excellent option. Assets held in a living trust are distributed according to the trust provisions, without the need for court intervention.
• Private Situations: For those who value privacy, a living trust is an excellent option. The details of the grantor's assets and distribution remain private, unlike probate proceedings which are a matter of public record.

Conclusion

A living trust is an excellent option for individuals with complex estates, those who wish to avoid the probate process, or those who value privacy. A living trust provides many benefits, including the avoidance of probate, privacy, control, and flexibility. If you are considering a living trust for your estate planning needs, it's important to consult with a qualified attorney who can advise you on the best course of action. With proper planning, a living trust can provide peace of mind and ensure that your assets are distributed according to your wishes.